rs751491766

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_003803.4(MYOM1):c.2975G>T(p.Ser992Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYOM1
NM_003803.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.71

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYOM1 (HGNC:7613): (myomesin 1) The giant protein titin, together with its associated proteins, interconnects the major structure of sarcomeres, the M bands and Z discs. The C-terminal end of the titin string extends into the M line, where it binds tightly to M-band constituents of apparent molecular masses of 190 kD (myomesin 1) and 165 kD (myomesin 2). This protein, myomesin 1, like myomesin 2, titin, and other myofibrillar proteins contains structural modules with strong homology to either fibronectin type III (motif I) or immunoglobulin C2 (motif II) domains. Myomesin 1 and myomesin 2 each have a unique N-terminal region followed by 12 modules of motif I or motif II, in the arrangement II-II-I-I-I-I-I-II-II-II-II-II. The two proteins share 50% sequence identity in this repeat-containing region. The head structure formed by these 2 proteins on one end of the titin string extends into the center of the M band. The integrating structure of the sarcomere arises from muscle-specific members of the superfamily of immunoglobulin-like proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYOM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.774

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYOM1	NM_003803.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2975G>T	p.Ser992Ile	missense_variant	19/38	ENST00000356443.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYOM1	ENST00000356443.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2975G>T	p.Ser992Ile	missense_variant	19/38	1	NM_003803.4	P2	P52179-1
MYOM1	ENST00000261606.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.2687G>T	p.Ser896Ile	missense_variant	18/37	1		A2	P52179-2
MYOM1	ENST00000582016.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.531G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000577

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000161

AC:

AN:

248544

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000742

AC XY:

AN XY:

134776

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000223

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000287

AC:

AN:

1460916

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

726596

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00106

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000577

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 21, 2022

The p.S992I variant (also known as c.2975G>T), located in coding exon 18 of the MYOM1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2975. The serine at codon 992 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 10, 2020

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MYOM1-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs751491766, ExAC 0.04%). This sequence change replaces serine with isoleucine at codon 992 of the MYOM1 protein (p.Ser992Ile). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and isoleucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.49

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.073

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

D;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.043

D;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.71

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);.;.;

MVP

0.90

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over