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rs751676545

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005051.3(QARS1):c.401G>A(p.Arg134Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R134W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

QARS1
NM_005051.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
QARS1 (HGNC:9751): (glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. In metazoans, 9 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases specific for glutamine (gln), glutamic acid (glu), and 7 other amino acids are associated within a multienzyme complex. Although present in eukaryotes, glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase (QARS) is absent from many prokaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, in which Gln-tRNA(Gln) is formed by transamidation of the misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln). Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06557393).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
QARS1NM_005051.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Arg134Gln missense_variant 4/24 ENST00000306125.12
QARS1NM_001272073.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.368G>A p.Arg123Gln missense_variant 4/24
QARS1XM_017006965.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Arg134Gln missense_variant 4/23
QARS1NR_073590.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.376G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
QARS1ENST00000306125.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Arg134Gln missense_variant 4/241 NM_005051.3 P1P47897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250156
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135312
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000775
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 24, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.090
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
-0.81
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751676545; hg19: chr3-49141114; API