rs751744677

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.1472T>C(p.Ile491Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC26A4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000441.2

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC26A4	NM_000441.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1472T>C	p.Ile491Thr	missense_variant	13/21	ENST00000644269.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC26A4	ENST00000644269.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1472T>C	p.Ile491Thr	missense_variant	13/21		NM_000441.2	P1	O43511-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

251418

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135884

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000598

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000480

AC:

AN:

1459810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.01e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pendred syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Counsyl

Nov 13, 2017

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

May 08, 2023

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in a patient with sensorineural hearing loss, enlarged vestibular aqueduct, and Mondini malformation in published literature, however, a second SLC26A4 variant was not identified (Dai et al., 2008); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19744334, 33199029, 19040761, 26252218, 27771369, 30842343) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.73

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.012

D;.

Polyphen

0.75

P;P

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.89

Loss of stability (P = 0.0339);Loss of stability (P = 0.0339);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.046

ClinPred

0.43

GERP RS

6.1

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over