dbSNP rs751767084: NPHS2:p.Arg291Gln (chr1-179552604-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP3

The NM_014625.4(NPHS2):c.872G>A(p.Arg291Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000732 in 1,612,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R291W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS2
NM_014625.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9857

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NPHS2 (HGNC:13394): (NPHS2 stomatin family member, podocin) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in the regulation of glomerular permeability. Mutations in this gene cause steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

NPHS2 links:

AXDND1 (HGNC:26564): (axonemal dynein light chain domain containing 1)

AXDND1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_014625.4

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-179552605-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 5369.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 29 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.68612 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.038296 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to nephrotic syndrome, type 2, familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014625.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
NPHS2	NM_014625.4	MANE Select	c.872G>A	p.Arg291Gln	missense splice_region	Exon 7 of 8	NP_055440.1	Q9NP85-1
AXDND1	NM_144696.6	MANE Select	c.3032-1908C>T		intron	N/A	NP_653297.3
NPHS2	NM_001297575.2		c.668G>A	p.Arg223Gln	missense splice_region	Exon 6 of 7	NP_001284504.1	Q9NP85-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
NPHS2	ENST00000367615.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.872G>A	p.Arg291Gln	missense splice_region	Exon 7 of 8	ENSP00000356587.4	Q9NP85-1
NPHS2	ENST00000367616.4	TSL:1	c.668G>A	p.Arg223Gln	missense splice_region	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000356588.4	Q9NP85-2
AXDND1	ENST00000367618.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3032-1908C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000356590.3	Q5T1B0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000320

AC:

AN:

250036

AF XY:

0.0000370

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000620

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000781

AC:

114

AN:

1460396

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000757

AC XY:

AN XY:

726496

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000448

AC:

AN:

44682

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26102

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

86056

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53346

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000918

AC:

102

AN:

1111016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60306

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000773

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Nephrotic syndrome, type 2 (4)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.26

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.46

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.76

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PhyloP100

1.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

0.36

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.76

Mutation Taster

=47/53

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

0.99

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.92

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over