rs751798708
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):āc.2335T>Gā(p.Trp779Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense
NM_000053.4 missense
Scores
13
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.26
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 20) in uniprot entity ATP7B_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000053.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983
PP5
Variant 13-51958331-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51958331-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 557358.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP7B | NM_000053.4 | c.2335T>G | p.Trp779Gly | missense_variant | 8/21 | ENST00000242839.10 | NP_000044.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP7B | ENST00000242839.10 | c.2335T>G | p.Trp779Gly | missense_variant | 8/21 | 1 | NM_000053.4 | ENSP00000242839.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461890Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Wilson disease Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Dec 19, 2023 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 09, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP7B protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 557358). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 22763723, 23159873, 24794161). This variant is present in population databases (rs751798708, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 779 of the ATP7B protein (p.Trp779Gly). - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Mar 20, 2018 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Oct 02, 2023 | This missense variant replaces tryptophan with glycine at codon 779 of the ATP7B protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Although functional studies have not been reported for this variant, it alters a conserved tryptophan residue in the transmembrane M2 domain of the ATP7B protein (a.a. 764 - 784), a highly conserved region that is considered to be important for ATP7B protein function (PMID: 35245129; ClinVar). This variant has been observed in individuals affected with autosomal recessive Wilson disease (PMID: 22763723, 23159873, 23518715, 24003324, 24734161, 25365615), including in at least two individuals in the compound heterozygous state with a second pathogenic ATP7B variant (PMID: 22763723, 23159873) and in multiple individuals in the homozygous state with confirmation or suspicion of parental consanguinity (PMID: 23518715, 24003324, 24734161, 25365615). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jul 01, 2019 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;B;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of stability (P = 0.0145);.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0145);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at