rs751819198

chr2-189085208-C-Achr2-189085208-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):c.750G>T(p.Pro250=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,458,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P250P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL5A2 NM_000393.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.369

Genes affected

COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.369 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL5A2	NM_000393.5	c.750G>T	p.Pro250=	synonymous_variant	11/54	ENST00000374866.9
COL5A2	XM_011510573.4	c.612G>T	p.Pro204=	synonymous_variant	14/57
COL5A2	XM_047443251.1	c.612G>T	p.Pro204=	synonymous_variant	16/59
COL5A2	XM_047443252.1	c.612G>T	p.Pro204=	synonymous_variant	15/58

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL5A2	ENST00000374866.9	c.750G>T	p.Pro250=	synonymous_variant	11/54	1	NM_000393.5	P1
COL5A2	ENST00000618828.1	c.120G>T	p.Pro40=	synonymous_variant	11/47	5
COL5A2	ENST00000649966.1	c.612G>T	p.Pro204=	synonymous_variant	11/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000407 AC: 1 AN: 245984 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 132674

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000898

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3 AN: 1458088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725050

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
Cadd	Benign	3.1
Dann	Benign	0.51

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751819198; hg19: chr2-189949934;