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rs751906783

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_181882.3(PRX):c.4115G>T(p.Gly1372Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,604,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.991
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRXNM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4115G>T p.Gly1372Val missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000324001.8
PRXNM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4400G>T p.Gly1467Val missense_variant 7/7
PRXXM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4013G>T p.Gly1338Val missense_variant 4/4
PRXNM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4320G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRXENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4115G>T p.Gly1372Val missense_variant 7/71 NM_181882.3 A2Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
4
AN:
244214
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132616
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000668
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000911
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
25
AN:
1452754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000194
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
721140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 20, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs751906783, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1372 of the PRX protein (p.Gly1372Val). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543376). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRX-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
0.046
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.36
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751906783; hg19: chr19-40900144; COSMIC: COSV52518991; COSMIC: COSV52518991; API