rs751970398

Variant names:

• chr17-63880723-T-C
• rs751970398
• ENST00000332800.7:c.505A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_022557.4(GH2):​c.505A>G​(p.Arg169Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GH2 NM_022557.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.580
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GH2 (HGNC:4262): (growth hormone 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. As in the case of its pituitary counterpart, growth hormone 1, the predominant isoform of this particular family member shows similar somatogenic activity, with reduced lactogenic activity. Mutations in this gene lead to placental growth hormone/lactogen deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000303037 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060221165).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022557.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GH2	NM_002059.5	MANE Select	c.456+49A>G		intron	N/A	NP_002050.1	P01242-1
	GH2	NM_022557.4		c.505A>G	p.Arg169Gly	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_072051.1	P01242-2
	GH2	NM_022558.4		c.452+53A>G		intron	N/A	NP_072052.1	P01242-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GH2	ENST00000332800.7	TSL:1	c.505A>G	p.Arg169Gly	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000333157.7	P01242-2
	GH2	ENST00000423893.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.456+49A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000409294.2	P01242-1
	GH2	ENST00000456543.6	TSL:1	c.452+53A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000394122.2	P01242-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000786

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000597 AC: 15 AN: 251442 AF XY: 0.0000442

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000434

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24 AN: 1461814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727208

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.000514 AC: 23 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111944

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74316

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41434

American (AMR) AF: 0.000786 AC: 12 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000416

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.35	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	2.2
DANN	Benign	0.81
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.0056	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.47	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.060	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.65	T
PhyloP100		-0.58
PrimateAI	Benign	0.29	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.48		Gain of catalytic residue at R169 (P = 0.007)
MVP		0.24
MPC		0.083
ClinPred		0.037	T
GERP RS		-4.7
gMVP		0.43

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751970398; hg19: chr17-61958083;