rs751986971

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3PP5

The NM_000303.3(PMM2):​c.200T>G​(p.Val67Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,613,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMM2
NM_000303.3 missense

Scores

11
5
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.49

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMM2 (HGNC:9115): (phosphomannomutase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the isomerization of mannose 6-phosphate to mannose 1-phosphate, which is a precursor to GDP-mannose necessary for the synthesis of dolichol-P-oligosaccharides. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause defects in glycoprotein biosynthesis, which manifests as carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PMM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital disorder of glycosylation type I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000303.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 89 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -1.3872 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.8083 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation, congenital disorder of glycosylation type I.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.812
PP5
Variant 16-8804788-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-8804788-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 285370.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000303.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMM2
NM_000303.3
MANE Select
c.200T>Gp.Val67Gly
missense
Exon 3 of 8NP_000294.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMM2
ENST00000268261.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.200T>Gp.Val67Gly
missense
Exon 3 of 8ENSP00000268261.4
PMM2
ENST00000565221.5
TSL:1
n.178+2878T>G
intron
N/AENSP00000457932.1
PMM2
ENST00000566540.5
TSL:1
n.179-1528T>G
intron
N/AENSP00000454284.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251388
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000801
AC:
117
AN:
1460898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000839
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
726814
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
115
AN:
1111136
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000320
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
1
-
PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation (3)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.041
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751986971; hg19: chr16-8898645; API