rs752078094

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_018979.4(WNK1):ā€‹c.5258A>Gā€‹(p.Lys1753Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000336 in 1,606,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WNK1
NM_018979.4 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNK1 (HGNC:14540): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), WNK1. . Gene score misZ 2.1626 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.652 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A, hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2, pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39677122).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WNK1NM_213655.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6014A>G p.Lys2005Arg missense_variant 19/28 ENST00000340908.9 NP_998820.3 Q9H4A3-5
WNK1NM_018979.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5258A>G p.Lys1753Arg missense_variant 19/28 ENST00000315939.11 NP_061852.3 Q9H4A3-1A5D8Z4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WNK1ENST00000340908.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.6014A>G p.Lys2005Arg missense_variant 19/285 NM_213655.5 ENSP00000341292.5 Q9H4A3-5
WNK1ENST00000315939.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5258A>G p.Lys1753Arg missense_variant 19/281 NM_018979.4 ENSP00000313059.6 Q9H4A3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
4
AN:
242312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
52
AN:
1454404
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000373
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
723542
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 09, 2020The p.K2005R variant (also known as c.6014A>G), located in coding exon 19 of the WNK1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 6014. The lysine at codon 2005 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 20, 2023This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2005 of the WNK1 protein (p.Lys2005Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs752078094, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WNK1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 310833). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt WNK1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 26, 2021Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.50
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;.;T;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752078094; hg19: chr12-995228; API