rs752123803

Variant names:

• chr15-76995624-T-C
• rs752123803
• NM_003978.5:c.36+15T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS2

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.36+15T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000685 in 1,460,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PSTPIP1 NM_003978.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.92
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

PSTPIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autoinflammatory syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• recurrent infections-inflammatory syndrome due to zinc metabolism disorder syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
• BP6: Variant 15-76995624-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-76995624-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259210.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 Unknown,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003978.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PSTPIP1	NM_003978.5	MANE Select	c.36+15T>C		intron	N/A	NP_003969.2
	PSTPIP1	NM_001321137.1		c.231+15T>C		intron	N/A	NP_001308066.1
	PSTPIP1	NM_001411086.1		c.36+15T>C		intron	N/A	NP_001398015.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PSTPIP1	ENST00000558012.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.36+15T>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000452746.1
	PSTPIP1	ENST00000559295.5	TSL:1	c.36+15T>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000452743.1
	PSTPIP1	ENST00000559785.5	TSL:1	n.231+15T>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000452986.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000404 AC: 1 AN: 247464 AF XY: 0.00000744

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000685 AC: 10 AN: 1460784 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000826 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 726658

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33452

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86218

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53374

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5042

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000720 AC: 8 AN: 1111854

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60290

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)
-	-	1	Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	1.3
DANN	Benign	0.50
PhyloP100		-2.9
PromoterAI		0.020	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752123803; hg19: chr15-77287965;