rs752169833

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_016139.4(CHCHD2):​c.434G>T​(p.Arg145Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R145Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHCHD2
NM_016139.4 missense

Scores

2
9
7

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.599
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHCHD2 (HGNC:21645): (coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain containing 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a class of eukaryotic CX(9)C proteins characterized by four cysteine residues spaced ten amino acids apart from one another. These residues form disulfide linkages that define a CHCH fold. In response to stress, the protein translocates from the mitochondrial intermembrane space to the nucleus where it binds to a highly conserved 13 nucleotide oxygen responsive element in the promoter of cytochrome oxidase 4I2, a subunit of the terminal enzyme of the electron transport chain. In concert with recombination signal sequence-binding protein J, binding of this protein activates the oxygen responsive element at four percent oxygen. In addition, it has been shown that this protein is a negative regulator of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. In response to apoptotic stimuli, mitochondrial levels of this protein decrease, allowing BCL2-associated X protein to oligomerize and activate the caspase cascade. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on multiple chromosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHCHD2NM_016139.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.434G>T p.Arg145Leu missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000395422.4
CHCHD2NM_001320327.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.434G>T p.Arg145Leu missense_variant 3/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHCHD2ENST00000395422.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.434G>T p.Arg145Leu missense_variant 3/41 NM_016139.4 P1
CHCHD2ENST00000473095.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.452G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251156
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1461648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0022
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Polyphen
0.44
B
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.53
Gain of catalytic residue at R145 (P = 0.0365);
MVP
0.87
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752169833; hg19: chr7-56170571; API