rs752273313

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BP6

The NM_014363.6(SACS):​c.7100C>T​(p.Ala2367Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SACS
NM_014363.6 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3446281).
BP6
Variant 13-23336776-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23336776-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 569972.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SACSNM_014363.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7100C>T p.Ala2367Val missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000382292.9 NP_055178.3 Q9NZJ4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SACSENST00000382292.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7100C>T p.Ala2367Val missense_variant 10/105 NM_014363.6 ENSP00000371729.3 Q9NZJ4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461604
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 08, 2022The c.7100C>T (p.A2367V) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the SACS gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7100, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2367 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 17, 2020- -
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.96
.;D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.41
.;Gain of catalytic residue at F2365 (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752273313; hg19: chr13-23910915; API