rs752377040

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):ā€‹c.15178T>Cā€‹(p.Ser5060Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 20) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.797
PP5
Variant 1-215634578-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-215634578-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 552090.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=3, Pathogenic=2}. Variant chr1-215634578-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr1-215634578-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr1-215634578-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.15178T>C p.Ser5060Pro missense_variant 70/72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.15178T>C p.Ser5060Pro missense_variant 70/721 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.15178T>C p.Ser5060Pro missense_variant 70/73 ENSP00000501296 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000453
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsJun 12, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5060 of the USH2A protein (p.Ser5060Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs752377040, gnomAD 0.06%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa and/or Usher syndrome (PMID: 25649381, 29625443, 29899460, 31904091; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552090). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt USH2A protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 28, 2024- -
Usher syndrome type 2A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor Genetics-- -
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMay 22, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.62
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.59
Loss of catalytic residue at S5060 (P = 0.0612);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752377040; hg19: chr1-215807920; API