rs752492870

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):​c.31C>T​(p.Gln11*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000312 in 1,282,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

2
3
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9882
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 61 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 4-52038229-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-52038229-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 284502.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-52038229-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-52038229-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCBNM_000232.5 linkc.31C>T p.Gln11* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000381431.10 NP_000223.1 Q16585-1Q5U0N0
SGCBXM_047416074.1 linkc.31C>T p.Gln11* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 5 XP_047272030.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCBENST00000381431.10 linkc.31C>T p.Gln11* stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_000232.5 ENSP00000370839.6 Q16585-1
SGCBENST00000506357.5 linkn.16C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5 5 ENSP00000421235.1 H0Y8J3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
5
AN:
151094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000591
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000309
AC:
35
AN:
1131718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000311
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
546398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000350
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000445
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
5
AN:
151094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000407
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73772
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000591
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E Pathogenic:4
Jan 30, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 31, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln11*) in the SGCB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SGCB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15938573, 18285821). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with limb girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 9032047, 10993494, 19770540). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284502). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Feb 22, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 29, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Nov 05, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, recessive Pathogenic:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.31C>T (p.Gln11Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant that has been described in four studies, in which it is found in a compound heterozygous state in four limb-girdle muscular dystrophy patients (Duggan et al. 1997; Ginjaar et al. 2000; Love et al. 2004; Khadilkar et al. 2009). Control data are unavailable for this variant which is not found in the 1000 Genomes Project, the Exome Sequencing Project, or the Exome Aggregation Consortium. Based on the potential impact of stop-gained variants and evidence from the literature the p.Gln11Ter variant is classified as likely pathogenic for recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of beta-sarcoglycan Pathogenic:1
Sep 27, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The SGCB c.31C>T (p.Gln11Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant that is predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. This variant has been described in four studies, in which it is found in a compound heterozygous state in four unrelated individuals with beta-sarcoglycanopathy, or limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E (Duggan et al. 1997; Ginjaar et al. 2000; Love et al. 2004; Khadilkar et al. 2009). Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is not found in the 1000 Genomes Project, the Exome Sequencing Project, or the Exome Aggregation Consortium. Based on the evidence from the literature and the potential impact of stop-gained variants, the p.Gln11Ter variant is classified as likely pathogenic for beta-sarcoglycanopathy. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
42
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
Vest4
0.35
GERP RS
3.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.80
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752492870; hg19: chr4-52904395; API