rs752513525

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015965.7(NDUFA13):​c.170G>A​(p.Arg57His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFA13
NM_015965.7 missense

Scores

4
11
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFA13 (HGNC:17194): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A13) This gene encodes a subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), which functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The protein is required for complex I assembly and electron transfer activity. The protein binds the signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) transcription factor, and can function as a tumor suppressor. The human protein purified from mitochondria migrates at approximately 16 kDa. Transcripts originating from an upstream promoter and capable of expressing a protein with a longer N-terminus have been found, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NDUFA13 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • thyroid Hurthle cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.801
PP5
Variant 19-19526257-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-19526257-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 132643.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015965.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDUFA13
NM_015965.7
MANE Select
c.170G>Ap.Arg57His
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_057049.5

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDUFA13
ENST00000507754.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.170G>Ap.Arg57His
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000423673.1
ENSG00000258674
ENST00000555938.1
TSL:2
c.170G>Ap.Arg57His
missense
Exon 2 of 7ENSP00000452549.1
NDUFA13
ENST00000428459.6
TSL:2
c.170G>Ap.Arg57His
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000465129.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250456
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53308
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28 Pathogenic:2
Oct 09, 2024
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28 (MIM#618249) (PMIDs: 25901006, 32722639). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to histidine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v4) <0.01 for a recessive condition (15 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v4) (26 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated GRIM-19 family domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0803 - This variant has limited previous evidence of pathogenicity in an unrelated individual. This variant has been observed as homozygous in two siblings with developmental delay, seizures, hypotonia and optic atrophy. The variant was confirmed to be heterozygous in their unaffected parents and an unaffected sibling (PMID: 25901006). (SP) 1001 - This variant has strong functional evidence supporting abnormal protein function. Western blot experiments in fibroblasts from patients homozygous for this variant showed reduced protein levels for NDUFA13 and other CI subunits. Blue native page experiments in these cells also showed a reduction in the abundance of CI and the CI, CIII, CIV supramolecular complex (PMID: 25901006). (SP) 1205 - This variant has been shown to be maternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign

Jul 16, 2024
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency Pathogenic:1
May 01, 2014
INSERM U1051, Institut des Neurosciences de Montpellier
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

not provided Pathogenic:1
Feb 03, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31658717, 31589614, 25901006, Kaiyrzhanov_2025_Article, 39816196, 34827632, 27659873, 33233646, 32722639)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.062
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
7.4
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.57
Gain of helix (P = 0.0128)
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752513525; hg19: chr19-19637066; API