rs752513525
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_015965.7(NDUFA13):c.170G>A(p.Arg57His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_015965.7 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Leigh syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- thyroid Hurthle cell carcinomaInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015965.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NDUFA13 | NM_015965.7 | MANE Select | c.170G>A | p.Arg57His | missense | Exon 2 of 5 | NP_057049.5 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NDUFA13 | ENST00000507754.9 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.170G>A | p.Arg57His | missense | Exon 2 of 5 | ENSP00000423673.1 | ||
| ENSG00000258674 | ENST00000555938.1 | TSL:2 | c.170G>A | p.Arg57His | missense | Exon 2 of 7 | ENSP00000452549.1 | ||
| NDUFA13 | ENST00000428459.6 | TSL:2 | c.170G>A | p.Arg57His | missense | Exon 2 of 4 | ENSP00000465129.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000240 AC: 6AN: 250456 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461704Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727148 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74384 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28 Pathogenic:2
Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28 (MIM#618249) (PMIDs: 25901006, 32722639). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to histidine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v4) <0.01 for a recessive condition (15 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v4) (26 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated GRIM-19 family domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0803 - This variant has limited previous evidence of pathogenicity in an unrelated individual. This variant has been observed as homozygous in two siblings with developmental delay, seizures, hypotonia and optic atrophy. The variant was confirmed to be heterozygous in their unaffected parents and an unaffected sibling (PMID: 25901006). (SP) 1001 - This variant has strong functional evidence supporting abnormal protein function. Western blot experiments in fibroblasts from patients homozygous for this variant showed reduced protein levels for NDUFA13 and other CI subunits. Blue native page experiments in these cells also showed a reduction in the abundance of CI and the CI, CIII, CIV supramolecular complex (PMID: 25901006). (SP) 1205 - This variant has been shown to be maternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency Pathogenic:1
not provided Pathogenic:1
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31658717, 31589614, 25901006, Kaiyrzhanov_2025_Article, 39816196, 34827632, 27659873, 33233646, 32722639)
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at