rs752518966
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_001927.4(DES):c.218G>A(p.Arg73Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000101 in 1,576,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000098 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DES
NM_001927.4 missense
NM_001927.4 missense
Scores
1
12
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.64
Genes affected
DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a region_of_interest Head (size 106) in uniprot entity DESM_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001927.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DES | NM_001927.4 | c.218G>A | p.Arg73Gln | missense_variant | 1/9 | ENST00000373960.4 | NP_001918.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DES | ENST00000373960.4 | c.218G>A | p.Arg73Gln | missense_variant | 1/9 | 1 | NM_001927.4 | ENSP00000363071 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151954Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000983 AC: 14AN: 1424570Hom.: 0 Cov.: 92 AF XY: 0.00000993 AC XY: 7AN XY: 704904
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151954Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74230
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Sep 12, 2018 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 24, 2021 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Apr 14, 2022 | - - |
Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 16, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 73 of the DES protein (p.Arg73Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DES-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 500027). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 27, 2022 | The p.R73Q variant (also known as c.218G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the DES gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 218. The arginine at codon 73 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
CardioboostCm
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at