rs752669339

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_002860.4(ALDH18A1):c.2143G>C(p.Asp715His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH18A1
NM_002860.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.39

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALDH18A1 (HGNC:9722): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1) This gene is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family and encodes a bifunctional ATP- and NADPH-dependent mitochondrial enzyme with both gamma-glutamyl kinase and gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase activities. The encoded protein catalyzes the reduction of glutamate to delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate, a critical step in the de novo biosynthesis of proline, ornithine and arginine. Mutations in this gene lead to hyperammonemia, hypoornithinemia, hypocitrullinemia, hypoargininemia and hypoprolinemia and may be associated with neurodegeneration, cataracts and connective tissue diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants, encoding different isoforms, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ALDH18A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia type 9B
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet
cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3
Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
ALDH18A1-related de Barsy syndrome
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
P5CS deficiency
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen
hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A
Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
autosomal dominant complex spastic paraplegia type 9B
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal dominant cutis laxa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ALDH18A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

PP5

Variant 10-95610260-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-95610260-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217115.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002860.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ALDH18A1	NM_002860.4	MANE Select	c.2143G>C	p.Asp715His	missense	Exon 17 of 18	NP_002851.2
ALDH18A1	NM_001323413.2		c.2143G>C	p.Asp715His	missense	Exon 17 of 18	NP_001310342.1	P54886-1
ALDH18A1	NM_001323414.2		c.2143G>C	p.Asp715His	missense	Exon 17 of 18	NP_001310343.1	P54886-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ALDH18A1	ENST00000371224.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2143G>C	p.Asp715His	missense	Exon 17 of 18	ENSP00000360268.2	P54886-1
ALDH18A1	ENST00000371221.3	TSL:1	c.2137G>C	p.Asp713His	missense	Exon 17 of 18	ENSP00000360265.3	P54886-2
ALDH18A1	ENST00000879381.1		c.2143G>C	p.Asp715His	missense	Exon 17 of 18	ENSP00000549440.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251294

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461770

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727198

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1111942

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74380

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41456

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000508

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia type 9B (1)

Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 (1)

de Barsy syndrome;C1832669:Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 9;C4225268:Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.76

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.4

PhyloP100

7.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.99

MutPred

0.67

Gain of helix (P = 0.2059)

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.86

Mutation Taster

=2/98

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over