rs752762669

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PM4PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152618.3(BBS12):​c.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA​(p.Gln511_Gln513del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS12
NM_152618.3 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS12 (HGNC:26648): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex that is involved in membrane trafficking. The encoded protein is a molecular chaperone that aids in protein folding upon ATP hydrolysis. This protein also plays a role in adipocyte differentiation. Defects in this gene are a cause of Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 12. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
BBS12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_152618.3.
PP5
Variant 4-122743421-CACAGATGCA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-122743421-CACAGATGCA-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 434492.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BBS12NM_152618.3 linkc.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA p.Gln511_Gln513del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000314218.8 NP_689831.2 Q6ZW61
BBS12NM_001178007.2 linkc.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA p.Gln511_Gln513del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 3 of 3 NP_001171478.1 Q6ZW61
BBS12XM_011531680.3 linkc.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA p.Gln511_Gln513del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 2 of 2 XP_011529982.1 Q6ZW61

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS12ENST00000314218.8 linkc.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA p.Gln511_Gln513del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_152618.3 ENSP00000319062.3 Q6ZW61
BBS12ENST00000542236.5 linkc.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA p.Gln511_Gln513del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000438273.1 Q6ZW61

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251428
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
64
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12 Pathogenic:5
Mar 23, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 16, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2017
Institute of Human Genetics Munich, TUM University Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:2
Dec 15, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BBS12 c.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA (p.Gln511_Gln513del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove three amino acids from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-05 in 251428 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in BBS12 causing Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (4e-05 vs 0.00076), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1531_1539delCAGATGCAA has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (Stoetzel_2006, Hjortshj_2010, Manara_2019). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function and this variant affects protein function (Zaghloul_2010). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21463199, 31964843, 20120035, 30718709, 31196119, 20648243, 17160889, 20498079). Seven submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as pathogenic (n=2) and likely pathogenic (n=5). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Oct 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.1531_1539del, results in the deletion of 3 amino acid(s) of the BBS12 protein (p.Gln511_Gln513del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs752762669, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 17160889, 20120035; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 434492). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on gene product structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this variant affects BBS12 function (PMID: 20498079). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

BBS12-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jan 04, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BBS12 c.1531_1539del9 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame deletion (p.Gln511_Gln513del). This variant was reported in individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Stoetzel et al 2007. PubMed ID: 17160889; Hjortshøj et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20120035). Functional studies using zebrafish suggest that this variant is deleterious (Supp. Table 4, Zaghloul et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20498079). This variant is reported in 0.0085% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 19, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In-frame deletion of 3 amino acids in a non-repeat region; Published functional studies in zebrafish suggest a damaging effect (PMID: 20498079); In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 30718709, 20120035, 17160889, 31196119, 20498079, 36938085, 31964843) -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jul 16, 2018
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2018
Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
6.0
Mutation Taster
=10/190
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752762669; hg19: chr4-123664576; API