rs752850609

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):c.1847G>A(p.Arg616Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

ATP7B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain HMA 6 (size 66) in uniprot entity ATP7B_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_000053.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858

PP5

Variant 13-51964894-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51964894-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 552606.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr13-51964894-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATP7B	NM_000053.4 link	c.1847G>A	p.Arg616Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 21	ENST00000242839.10	NP_000044.2	P35670-1B7ZLR4A0A024RDX3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATP7B	ENST00000242839.10 link	c.1847G>A	p.Arg616Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 21	1	NM_000053.4	ENSP00000242839.5		P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152066

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

249570

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000443

AC XY:

AN XY:

135404

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1461874

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000171

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74402

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000574

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:16

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease

Pathogenic:12

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	research	Genomics And Bioinformatics Analysis Resource, Columbia University	-	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Mar 15, 2024	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Jun 23, 2017	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Apr 30, 2018	Variant summary: ATP7B c.1847G>A (p.Arg616Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Heavy metal-associated domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.9e-05 in 246238 control chromosomes. This frequency is not higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATP7B causing Wilson Disease (4.9e-05 vs 0.0054), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1847G>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Wilson Disease as both a compound heterozygous and homozygous allele (Loudianos_2003, Ljubic_2016). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Mar 26, 2024	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Jul 14, 2020	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Aug 06, 2024	This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 616 of the ATP7B protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with Wilson disease (PMID: 10502777, 12885331, 16283883, 17264425, 18286826, 18034201, 21610751, 22735241, 23518715, 23789284, 26799313). In many of these affected individuals, this variant has been determined to be homozygous or compound heterozygous with another pathogenic variant in the same gene (PMID: 12885331, 17264425, 21610751, 22735241, 23518715, 26799313). These data indicate that this variant contributes to Wilson disease in an autosomal recessive manner. This variant has been identified in 12/249570 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). A different variant occurring at the same codon, p.Arg616Trp, is classified as pathogenic (Clinvar Variation ID: 863093), indicating that arginine at this position is important for ATP7b protein function. Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc	-	PM5_Supporting+PM2_Supporting+PS3_Supporting+PM3_VeryStrong+PP4 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	May 22, 2024	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 616 of the ATP7B protein (p.Arg616Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs752850609, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 12885331, 21610751, 22735241, 26799313). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552606). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP7B protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Aug 10, 2021	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana	Apr 09, 2019	This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PS1,PM2,PM3,PM5,PP2,PP3. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens	Feb 01, 2024	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:4

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+	-	- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht	-	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 08, 2024	Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16283883, 18286826, 17264425, 32118851, 23789284, 23518715, 12885331, 22735241, 18371106, 18034201, 10502777, 20517649, 21610751, 17919502, 30702195, 26799313, 35271763) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Apr 01, 2024	ATP7B: PM3:Very Strong, PM2, PM5, PP4, PS3:Supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.58

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.;L;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;D;D;D;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.63

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;T;D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.77

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over