rs752878896
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001199397.3(NEK1):βc.2814_2817delβ(p.Asn938LysfsTer53) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes π: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NEK1
NM_001199397.3 frameshift
NM_001199397.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.28
Genes affected
NEK1 (HGNC:7744): (NIMA related kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein is found in a centrosomal complex with FEZ1, a neuronal protein that plays a role in axonal development. Defects in this gene are a cause of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-169433612-CTTTG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-169433612-CTTTG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 446673.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEK1 | NM_001199397.3 | c.2814_2817del | p.Asn938LysfsTer53 | frameshift_variant | 29/36 | ENST00000507142.6 | NP_001186326.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEK1 | ENST00000507142.6 | c.2814_2817del | p.Asn938LysfsTer53 | frameshift_variant | 29/36 | 1 | NM_001199397.3 | ENSP00000424757 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000803 AC: 2AN: 249078Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135138
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21AN: 1461122Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 726870
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Dan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los Angeles | Jun 01, 2017 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington | - | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 23, 2018 | The c.2730_2733delCAAA likely pathogenic variant in the NEK1 gene has been published in association with short-rib polydactyly syndrome type II also known as Majewski Syndrome (Zhang et al., 2017). It is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The c.2730_2733delCAAA variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). In summary, this variant is likely pathogenic; however, the possibility that it is benign cannot be excluded. - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at