rs752926571
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_000038.6(APC):c.3964G>A(p.Glu1322Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.3964G>A | p.Glu1322Lys | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.228+10586G>A | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 7 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251180Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135742
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000185 AC: 27AN: 1461874Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 727236
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74344
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1322 of the APC protein (p.Glu1322Lys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 232718). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not provided Uncertain:2
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18199528) -
The APC c.3964G>A (p.Glu1322Lys) variant has not been reported in individuals with APC-related conditions in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000085 (3/35426 chromosomes in Latino/Admixed American subpopulation (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 1322 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with advanced cancer (PMID: 28873162). This variant has been identified in 7/282580 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
DNA sequence analysis of the APC gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.3964G>A, in exon 16 that results in an amino acid change, p.Glu1322Lys. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with APC-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database in seven individuals with an overall population frequency of 0.003% (dbSNP rs752926571). The p.Glu1322Lys change affects a highly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the APC protein that is not known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Glu1322Lys substitution. Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Glu1322Lys change remains unknown at this time. -
Gastric cancer;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C1851124:Desmoid disease, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2713442:Familial adenomatous polyposis 1;C4749917:Gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach Uncertain:1
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Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 1322 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with advanced cancer (PMID: 28873162). This variant has been identified in 7/282580 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
APC-related disorder Uncertain:1
The APC c.3964G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu1322Lys. This variant has been reported as a variant of uncertain significance in an individual affected with advanced cancer (Mandelker D. et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28873162). This variant is reported in 0.0085% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD and has been interpreted as a variant of uncertain significance and likely benign in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/232718/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at