rs752926959

Positions:

• chr21-34880620-C-T
• chr21-34880620-C-G
• chr21-34880620-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PM1_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.445G>A (p.Ala149Thr) is a missense variant which is located within the Runt Homology Domain (AA 89-204), but does not occur in an established hotspot residue (PM1_supporting). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: PM1_supporting. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10014513/MONDO:0011071/008

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RUNX1 NM_001754.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.85

Genes affected

RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC112267915 (HGNC:):

RUNX1-AS1 (HGNC:56821): (RUNX1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RUNX1	NM_001754.5	c.445G>A	p.Ala149Thr	missense_variant	5/9	ENST00000675419.1
LOC112267915	XR_007067853.1	n.14388C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RUNX1	ENST00000675419.1	c.445G>A	p.Ala149Thr	missense_variant	5/9		NM_001754.5	A1
RUNX1-AS1	ENST00000651798.1	n.662-2863C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727146

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74312

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 25, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RUNX1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532652). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RUNX1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 149 of the RUNX1 protein (p.Ala149Thr). -

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Nov 10, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.87
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.97	D;.;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.70
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.49	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M;.;.;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.3	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Benign	0.041	D;D;D;D;T;T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.034	D;T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.60		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);.;.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);.;.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.76
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752926959; hg19: chr21-36252917; COSMIC: COSV55872500;