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rs753130398

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):c.8498G>A(p.Arg2833His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2833C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

12
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-13788866-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2726506.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
PP5
Variant 5-13788865-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-13788865-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 454809.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8498G>A p.Arg2833His missense_variant 51/79 ENST00000265104.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.8498G>A p.Arg2833His missense_variant 51/791 NM_001369.3 P4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8453G>A p.Arg2818His missense_variant 51/79 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251220
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000615
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 11, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2833 of the DNAH5 protein (p.Arg2833His). This variant is present in population databases (rs753130398, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 23891469, 26228299, 27637300). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454809). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DNAH5 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 28, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.91
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0673);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753130398; hg19: chr5-13788974; COSMIC: COSV54206656; API