rs753138419

Positions:

• chr6-152219140-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2 BP4 BS2_Supporting

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.21907C>T​(p.Leu7303Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L7303L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNE1 NM_182961.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.40

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SYNE1
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41565502).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4	c.21907C>T	p.Leu7303Phe	missense_variant	120/146	ENST00000367255.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10	c.21907C>T	p.Leu7303Phe	missense_variant	120/146	1	NM_182961.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152130 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000579

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8 AN: 251288 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 135794

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000435

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727210

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000176

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152248 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74432

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000580

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 07, 2023

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 7232 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Leu7232Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs753138419, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 448578). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Nov 20, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.21
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.043	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T;.;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.60
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.52
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.041	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.42	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.45	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N;.;N;D
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Benign	0.13	T;.;T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D;D;D;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.39		Loss of stability (P = 0.0707);.;.;.;
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.63
ClinPred		0.53	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753138419; hg19: chr6-152540275; COSMIC: COSV99564419; COSMIC: COSV99564419;