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rs753390261

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):c.544T>C(p.Tyr182His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000646 in 1,547,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y182S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 missense

Scores

9
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 5) in uniprot entity FKRP_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_024301.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-46755995-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 282247.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.852
PP5
Variant 19-46755994-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-46755994-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 285433.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=2}. Variant chr19-46755994-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr19-46755994-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.544T>C p.Tyr182His missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000318584.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.544T>C p.Tyr182His missense_variant 4/41 NM_024301.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
2
AN:
145818
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000247
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
80862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000573
AC:
8
AN:
1395518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000434
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
690506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74100
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000869
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000182
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2021The p.Y182H variant (also known as c.544T>C), located in coding exon 1 of the FKRP gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 544. The tyrosine at codon 182 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been identified in patients with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) in both the homozygous and compound heterozygous states (Sframeli M et al. Neuromuscul Disord, 2017 Sep;27:793-803; Johnson K et al. Skelet Muscle, 2018 07;8:23). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 25, 2023This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 182 of the FKRP protein (p.Tyr182His). This variant is present in population databases (rs753390261, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 28688748, 30060766). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 285433). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FKRP protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Tyr182Cys amino acid residue in FKRP. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 14647208, 27439679, 28931339, 30003095). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 06, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 04, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.49
Gain of disorder (P = 0.028);Gain of disorder (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753390261; hg19: chr19-47259251; API