rs753571180

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000154.2(GALK1):​c.841G>A​(p.Val281Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,596,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALK1
NM_000154.2 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALK1 (HGNC:4118): (galactokinase 1) Galactokinase is a major enzyme for the metabolism of galactose and its deficiency causes congenital cataracts during infancy and presenile cataracts in the adult population. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967
PP5
Variant 17-75758552-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-75758552-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 557453.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GALK1NM_000154.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.841G>A p.Val281Met missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000588479.6 NP_000145.1 P51570V9HWE7
GALK1NM_001381985.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.841G>A p.Val281Met missense_variant 6/9 NP_001368914.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GALK1ENST00000588479.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.841G>A p.Val281Met missense_variant 6/81 NM_000154.2 ENSP00000465930.1 P51570

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
3
AN:
219578
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000822
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
121584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
17
AN:
1443796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000125
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
717938
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000472
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000992
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000835
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of galactokinase Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 20, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMar 30, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;.;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.85
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1153);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.1153);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753571180; hg19: chr17-73754633; COSMIC: COSV52333522; COSMIC: COSV52333522; API