rs753611141

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM5PP3PP5

The NM_015160.3(PMPCA):​c.1129G>A​(p.Ala377Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,612,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A377V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMPCA
NM_015160.3 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.50

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMPCA (HGNC:18667): (peptidase, mitochondrial processing subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is found in the mitochondrion, where it represents the alpha subunit of a proteolytic heterodimer. This heterodimer is responsible for cleaving the transit peptide from nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PMPCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-136418848-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 521567.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.82
PP5
Variant 9-136418847-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-136418847-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 221552.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PMPCANM_015160.3 linkc.1129G>A p.Ala377Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 13 ENST00000371717.8 NP_055975.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PMPCAENST00000371717.8 linkc.1129G>A p.Ala377Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 13 1 NM_015160.3 ENSP00000360782.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250696
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1460530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726684
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52470
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C0020258:Normal pressure hydrocephalus;C0029124:Optic atrophy;C0241816:Global brain atrophy;C0456909:Blindness;C1837397:Severe global developmental delay;C1839437:Chronic lactic acidosis;C1854699:Diffuse cerebellar atrophy;C1860834:Floppy infant;C1865916:Bilateral ptosis;C1865918:Restrictive external ophthalmoplegia;C2315100:Failure to thrive;C3203358:Hypoventilation Pathogenic:1
Jan 22, 2016
Gene Discovery Core-Manton Center, Boston Children's Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 2 Pathogenic:1
Feb 10, 2016
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0035
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.70
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0966);.;.;
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753611141; hg19: chr9-139313299; COSMIC: COSV65509559; COSMIC: COSV65509559; API