rs754049402

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_002296.4(LBR):​c.1535G>A​(p.Arg512Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,611,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LBR
NM_002296.4 missense

Scores

14
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
LBR (HGNC:6518): (lamin B receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ERG4/ERG24 family. It localized in the nuclear envelope inner membrane and anchors the lamina and the heterochromatin to the membrane. It may mediate interaction between chromatin and lamin B. Mutations of this gene has been associated with autosomal recessive HEM/Greenberg skeletal dysplasia. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
PP5
Variant 1-225404655-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-225404655-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 424332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LBRNM_002296.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1535G>A p.Arg512Gln missense_variant 12/14 ENST00000272163.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LBRENST00000272163.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1535G>A p.Arg512Gln missense_variant 12/141 NM_002296.4 P1
LBRENST00000338179.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1535G>A p.Arg512Gln missense_variant 12/145 P1
LBRENST00000651341.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*701G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 12/15

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251030
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1459326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000262
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
726020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los AngelesJun 01, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
LBR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 07, 2024Variant summary: LBR c.1535G>A (p.Arg512Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251030 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1535G>A has been reported in the literature in bi-allelic individuals affected with LBR-Related Disorders (examples: Monies_2017, and Zhang_2018). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28600779, 29068549). A different variant affecting this residue (c.1534C>T, p.R512W ) has been reported in multiple bi-allelic individuals affected with Skeletal dysplasia (PMID: 30448303, 32360156, 34467646). This data suggests that this residue may play a critical role in protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 424332). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Regressive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 12, 2020This variant was determined to be likely pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 22, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 512 of the LBR protein (p.Arg512Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs754049402, gnomAD 0.005%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive LBR-related conditions (PMID: 28600779, 29068549). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 424332). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LBR protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, flagged submissionclinical testingGeneDxMar 16, 2017The R512Q variant in the LBR gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The R512Q variant is observed in 1/8542 (0.01%) alleles from individuals of East Asian background in the ExAC dataset. The R512Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, we interpret R512Q as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.72
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.94
Gain of ubiquitination at K513 (P = 0.0248);Gain of ubiquitination at K513 (P = 0.0248);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754049402; hg19: chr1-225592357; API