rs754130052

Variant names:

• chr20-32983868-G-A
• rs754130052
• NM_080675.4:c.1066C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_080675.4(SUN5):​c.1066C>T​(p.Arg356Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000169 in 1,600,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R356R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SUN5 NM_080675.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.76
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

SUN5 (HGNC:16252): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 5) The protein encoded by this gene appears to play a role in the meiotic stage of spermatogenesis. The encoded protein localizes to the junction between the sperm head and body and may be involved in nuclear envelope reconstitution and nuclear migration. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in acephalic spermatozoa syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

SUN5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spermatogenic failure 16

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 4 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.68847 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.63256 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to spermatogenic failure 16.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.958
• PP5: Variant 20-32983868-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-32983868-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 268048.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_080675.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SUN5	NM_080675.4	MANE Select	c.1066C>T	p.Arg356Cys	missense	Exon 13 of 13	NP_542406.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SUN5	ENST00000356173.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1066C>T	p.Arg356Cys	missense	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000348496.3	Q8TC36
	SUN5	ENST00000375523.7	TSL:5	c.991C>T	p.Arg331Cys	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000364673.3	A9Z1W8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152182 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000385

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000330 AC: 8 AN: 242772 AF XY: 0.0000305

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000400

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000896

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000173 AC: 25 AN: 1447714 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000139 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 719120

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33162

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 42974

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26032

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000541 AC: 21 AN: 38786

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 82720

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53326

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000271 AC: 3 AN: 1105058

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000167 AC: 1 AN: 59914

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152300 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74476

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41564

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000386 AC: 2 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68016

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.0000494 AC: 6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Spermatogenic failure 16 (2)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.43	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.21	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.69	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M
PhyloP100		5.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.92
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.87		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0044)
MVP		0.50
MPC		0.79
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.86
gMVP		0.79
Mutation Taster		=15/85	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754130052; hg19: chr20-31571674; COSMIC: COSV62181141;