rs75426387

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001048166.1(STIL):​c.1069G>T​(p.Ala357Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A357T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STIL
NM_001048166.1 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.292

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STIL (HGNC:10879): (STIL centriolar assembly protein) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein implicated in regulation of the mitotic spindle checkpoint, a regulatory pathway that monitors chromosome segregation during cell division to ensure the proper distribution of chromosomes to daughter cells. The protein is phosphorylated in mitosis and in response to activation of the spindle checkpoint, and disappears when cells transition to G1 phase. It interacts with a mitotic regulator, and its expression is required to efficiently activate the spindle checkpoint. It is proposed to regulate Cdc2 kinase activity during spindle checkpoint arrest. Chromosomal deletions that fuse this gene and the adjacent locus commonly occur in T cell leukemias, and are thought to arise through illegitimate V-(D)-J recombination events. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
STIL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • microcephaly 7, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055706948).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001048166.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STIL
NM_001048166.1
MANE Select
c.1069G>Tp.Ala357Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 17NP_001041631.1
STIL
NM_001282936.1
c.1069G>Tp.Ala357Ser
missense
Exon 11 of 18NP_001269865.1
STIL
NM_003035.2
c.1069G>Tp.Ala357Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 17NP_003026.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STIL
ENST00000371877.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1069G>Tp.Ala357Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 17ENSP00000360944.3
STIL
ENST00000360380.7
TSL:1
c.1069G>Tp.Ala357Ser
missense
Exon 11 of 18ENSP00000353544.3
STIL
ENST00000396221.6
TSL:1
c.1069G>Tp.Ala357Ser
missense
Exon 10 of 17ENSP00000379523.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726640
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44674
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39568
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86082
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111434
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60320
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.39
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.79
N
PhyloP100
0.29
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.73
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.036
B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
-1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75426387; hg19: chr1-47753287; API