rs754309921

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_001458.5(FLNC):​c.643G>A​(p.Val215Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000892 in 1,603,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLNC
NM_001458.5 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNC. . Gene score misZ 2.789 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.9457 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, heart conduction disease, familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement, myofibrillar myopathy 5.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.791
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FLNCNM_001458.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.643G>A p.Val215Met missense_variant 3/48 ENST00000325888.13
FLNCNM_001127487.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.643G>A p.Val215Met missense_variant 3/47

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FLNCENST00000325888.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.643G>A p.Val215Met missense_variant 3/481 NM_001458.5 P3Q14315-1
FLNCENST00000346177.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.643G>A p.Val215Met missense_variant 3/471 A1Q14315-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000440
AC:
10
AN:
227116
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000484
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
123950
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000692
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000902
AC:
131
AN:
1451564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000874
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
720988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000357
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000500
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000988
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000583
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 15, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2018A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the FLNC gene. The V215M variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. This variant is observed at a global allele frequency of 12/255438 (0.005%) in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). The V215M variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. Additionally, in-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 27, 2022Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has been identified in at least one individual with clinical features associated with this gene. This variant has been seen where an alternate explanation for disease was also identified, suggesting this variant may not cause disease. Computational tools predict that this variant is damaging. -
Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
FLNC-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 13, 2023The FLNC c.643G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val215Met. This variant was reported in an individual with limb-girdle weakness (Table S4, Töpf et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32528171). This variant is reported in 0.0091% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/7-128477255-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBroad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard-The heterozygous p.Val215Met variant was identified by our study in one individual with distal myopathy. This variant has not been reported in the literature, however it has been reported in ClinVar by by one clinical laboartory (ID: 424399). This variant has been identified in present in European (7/115,048), African (3/21,944), and East Asian (1/18,074) chromosomes at 0.01% by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs754309921). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Val215Met variant is uncertain. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 18, 2024The p.V215M variant (also known as c.643G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the FLNC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 643. The valine at codon 215 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26;CN239310:Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 27, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.44
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.44
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0597);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0597);
MVP
0.76
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754309921; hg19: chr7-128477255; COSMIC: COSV57953861; COSMIC: COSV57953861; API