rs754312452

chr3-38587421-C-Gchr3-38587421-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.2415G>C(p.Ser805=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S805S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCN5A NM_001099404.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.91

Genes affected

SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
• BP6: Variant 3-38587421-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38587421-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 532174.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.91 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN5A	NM_001099404.2	c.2415G>C	p.Ser805=	synonymous_variant	15/28	ENST00000413689.6
SCN5A	NM_000335.5	c.2415G>C	p.Ser805=	synonymous_variant	15/28	ENST00000423572.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6	c.2415G>C	p.Ser805=	synonymous_variant	15/28	5	NM_001099404.2	P4
SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7	c.2415G>C	p.Ser805=	synonymous_variant	15/28	1	NM_000335.5	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000403 AC: 1 AN: 248240 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 134648

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000890

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14 AN: 1461138 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726792

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Dec 13, 2023	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Oct 22, 2018	- -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Apr 28, 2023

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 06, 2022

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
Cadd	Benign	0.69
Dann	Benign	0.77

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754312452; hg19: chr3-38628912;