rs754312807

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3BP6

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.836C>A​(p.Thr279Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 152,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T279M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001035.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-237417111-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.795
BP6
Variant 1-237417111-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-237417111-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1171104.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>A p.Thr279Lys missense_variant 11/105 ENST00000366574.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>A p.Thr279Lys missense_variant 11/1051 NM_001035.3 P1Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>A p.Thr279Lys missense_variant 11/106
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>A p.Thr279Lys missense_variant 11/105
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>A p.Thr279Lys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 11/1045

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1460996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726830
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 15, 2023This missense variant replaces threonine with lysine at codon 279 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31382 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthAug 25, 2020This missense variant replaces threonine with lysine at codon 279 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31382 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 20, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.66
Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);.;
MVP
0.77
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754312807; hg19: chr1-237580411; API