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rs754324912

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):c.2492A>G(p.His831Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000755 in 1,562,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H831Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000074 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2492A>G p.His831Arg missense_variant 15/21 ENST00000617875.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2492A>G p.His831Arg missense_variant 15/211 NM_004260.4 P1
RECQL4ENST00000621189.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1421A>G p.His474Arg missense_variant 14/201
ENST00000580385.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.271+273T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
RECQL4ENST00000534626.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.665A>G p.His222Arg missense_variant 6/85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
11
AN:
148770
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000535
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000714
AC:
15
AN:
210102
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000791
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
113746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000193
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
107
AN:
1414126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.0000831
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
697848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000960
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000407
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000903
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000516
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
11
AN:
148770
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
72444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000535
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000418
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 13, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 26, 2024This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 831 of the RECQL4 protein (p.His831Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs754324912, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239734). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.67
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754324912; hg19: chr8-145738493; COSMIC: COSV105873934; COSMIC: COSV105873934; API