rs754520058
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2
The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.2716C>G(p.Pro906Ala) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000994 in 1,610,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P906L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001035.3 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
- catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardiaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
- catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RYR2 | ENST00000366574.7 | c.2716C>G | p.Pro906Ala | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 23 of 105 | 1 | NM_001035.3 | ENSP00000355533.2 | ||
| RYR2 | ENST00000661330.2 | c.2716C>G | p.Pro906Ala | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 23 of 106 | ENSP00000499393.2 | ||||
| RYR2 | ENST00000609119.2 | n.2716C>G | splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 23 of 104 | 5 | ENSP00000499659.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1AN: 248534 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1457942Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000965 AC XY: 7AN XY: 725528 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74338 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
The p.Pro906Ala in RYR2 has not been previously reported in individuals with car diomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/64300 European chromosomes and in 1/95 00 African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.br oadinstitute.org). Proline at position 906 is poorly conserved in evolution with 7 fish species carrying the variant amino acid (alanine, Ala), suggesting that this change may be tolerated. On the other hand, this variant is located in the last three bases of the exon, which are part of the 5? splice region. Computatio nal tools raise the possibility of an impact to splicing, though this informatio n is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro906Ala variant is uncertain. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces proline with alanine at codon 906 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Lopes 2015, dissertation, University College London). This variant has been identified in 1/248534 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces proline with alanine at codon 906 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Lopes 2015, dissertation, University College London). This variant has been identified in 1/248534 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the RYR2 gene. The P906A variant has been reported in one patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (Lopes et al., 2015); however, additional clinical details and segregation information were not provided. The P906A variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). The P906A variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species and where alanine (A) is present as the wild type in at least one species. Finally, the P906A variant is not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009). -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229215). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs754520058, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 906 of the RYR2 protein (p.Pro906Ala). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.P906A variant (also known as c.2716C>G), located in coding exon 23 of the RYR2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2716. The proline at codon 906 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and alanine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at