rs754546219

Positions:

• chr14-104713278-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_022489.4(INF2):​c.2847G>A​(p.Ala949=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000355 in 1,550,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: INF2 NM_022489.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.26

Genes affected

INF2 (HGNC:23791): (inverted formin 2) This gene represents a member of the formin family of proteins. It is considered a diaphanous formin due to the presence of a diaphanous inhibitory domain located at the N-terminus of the encoded protein. Studies of a similar mouse protein indicate that the protein encoded by this locus may function in polymerization and depolymerization of actin filaments. Mutations at this locus have been associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
• BP6: Variant 14-104713278-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-104713278-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 540058.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.26 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152298) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000386 (2/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000683. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
INF2	NM_022489.4	c.2847G>A	p.Ala949=	synonymous_variant	19/23	ENST00000392634.9
INF2	NM_001031714.4	c.2847G>A	p.Ala949=	synonymous_variant	19/22

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
INF2	ENST00000392634.9	c.2847G>A	p.Ala949=	synonymous_variant	19/23	5	NM_022489.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152180 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000385

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000839 AC: 13 AN: 155036 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000850 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 82376

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000121

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000456

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000871

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000496

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000350 AC: 49 AN: 1398278 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000304 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 689844

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000251

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000378

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000269

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000690

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152298 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74470

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000130 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5;C4302667:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 04, 2021

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 11, 2019

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	0.74
DANN	Benign	0.90
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754546219; hg19: chr14-105179615; COSMIC: COSV53032285; COSMIC: COSV53032285;