rs754559092

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_012243.3(SLC35A3):​c.405A>C​(p.Lys135Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC35A3
NM_012243.3 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.946

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC35A3 (HGNC:11023): (solute carrier family 35 member A3) This gene encodes a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transporter found in the golgi apparatus membrane. In cattle, a missense mutation in this gene causes complex vertebral malformation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
SLC35A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autism spectrum disorder - epilepsy - arthrogryposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30165964).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC35A3NM_012243.3 linkc.405A>C p.Lys135Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000533028.8 NP_036375.1 Q9Y2D2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC35A3ENST00000533028.8 linkc.405A>C p.Lys135Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_012243.3 ENSP00000433849.1 Q9Y2D2-1
ENSG00000283761ENST00000639037.1 linkc.405A>C p.Lys135Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 17 5 ENSP00000492745.1 A0A1W2PSA9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250694
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726688
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
4
AN:
44604
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39620
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85950
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111530
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 26, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.405A>C (p.K135N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the SLC35A3 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 405, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 135 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autism spectrum disorder - epilepsy - arthrogryposis syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine with asparagine at codon 135 of the SLC35A3 protein (p.Lys135Asn). The lysine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between lysine and asparagine. This variant is present in population databases (rs754559092, ExAC 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC35A3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;M;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.95
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.084
.;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.033
.;B;B;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42, 0.42, 0.46
MutPred
0.56
Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);.;Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);Loss of methylation at K135 (P = 0.0289);
MVP
0.70
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
0.60
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754559092; hg19: chr1-100472652; API