rs754565622

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000384.3(APOB):c.7330C>T(p.Arg2444Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2444H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

APOB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11805186).

BP6

Variant 2-21009538-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21009538-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 369884.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
APOB	NM_000384.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.7330C>T	p.Arg2444Cys	missense_variant	26/29	ENST00000233242.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
APOB	ENST00000233242.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.7330C>T	p.Arg2444Cys	missense_variant	26/29	1	NM_000384.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000837

AC:

AN:

250790

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000812

AC XY:

AN XY:

135506

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000212

AC:

AN:

1461760

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727174

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000189

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74306

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000125

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Phosphorus, Inc.

Jan 18, 2022

This missense variant results in an amino acid substitution of Arginine with Cysteine at codon 2444 of the APOB gene (transcript: NM_000384.2). This variant has an entry in ClinVar (369884) NM_000384.3(APOB):c.7330C>T (p.Arg2444Cys). This variant occurred in gnomAD with a total MAF of 0 0.0086%and with the highest MAF of 0.0149% in the Latin American population. This position is not conserved. In silico functional algorithms predict this variant to be benign (PolyPhen) and damaging (SIFT). However, no functional studies were performed to confirm either of those predictions. The variant has not occurred in the literature in association with the disease. Considering that this is a rare variant and the available evidence is not enough to ascertain its role in disease, it has been classified as Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Robarts Research Institute, Western University

- -

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 31, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.96

Eigen

Benign

-0.55

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.19

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

REVEL

Benign

0.082

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Vest4

0.13

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

2.6

gMVP

0.27

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over