rs754682495

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_172107.4(KCNQ2):​c.1232C>T​(p.Pro411Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000009 in 1,556,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ2
NM_172107.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ2 (HGNC:6296): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2) The M channel is a slowly activating and deactivating potassium channel that plays a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The M channel is formed by the association of the protein encoded by this gene and a related protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene, both integral membrane proteins. M channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 1 (BFNC), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 1 (EBN1). At least five transcript variants encoding five different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNQ2. . Gene score misZ 4.0411 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6968 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with seizures, benign familial neonatal, 1, neonatal-onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures, benign neonatal seizures, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, neonatal encephalopathy with non-epileptic myoclonus, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, seizures, benign familial neonatal, 2, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 7, benign familial infantile epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2690724).
BP6
Variant 20-63424192-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63424192-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 461404.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ2NM_172107.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1232C>T p.Pro411Leu missense_variant 11/17 ENST00000359125.7 NP_742105.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ2ENST00000359125.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1232C>T p.Pro411Leu missense_variant 11/171 NM_172107.4 ENSP00000352035 A1O43526-1
ENST00000629794.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.362-206G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
3
AN:
162788
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000350
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
85828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000784
AC:
11
AN:
1403766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000115
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
692668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000311
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000462
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2021The c.1232C>T (p.P411L) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the KCNQ2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1232, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 411 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;.;T;T;T;T;D;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
.;.;.;.;N;.;D;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.35
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;D;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.25
Loss of glycosylation at P411 (P = 0.0076);.;.;.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P411 (P = 0.0076);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P411 (P = 0.0076);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754682495; hg19: chr20-62055545; API