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rs754871147

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4_Supporting

The NM_000387.6(SLC25A20):​c.779_781del​(p.Glu260del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000379 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A20
NM_000387.6 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A20 (HGNC:1421): (solute carrier family 25 member 20) This gene product is one of several closely related mitochondrial-membrane carrier proteins that shuttle substrates between cytosol and the intramitochondrial matrix space. This protein mediates the transport of acylcarnitines into mitochondrial matrix for their oxidation by the mitochondrial fatty acid-oxidation pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, which can cause a variety of pathological conditions such as hypoglycemia, cardiac arrest, hepatomegaly, hepatic dysfunction and muscle weakness, and is usually lethal in new born and infants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat Solcar 3 (size 86) in uniprot entity MCAT_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_000387.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000387.6. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC25A20NM_000387.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.779_781del p.Glu260del inframe_deletion 8/9 ENST00000319017.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC25A20ENST00000319017.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.779_781del p.Glu260del inframe_deletion 8/91 NM_000387.6 P1
SLC25A20ENST00000430379.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.560_562del p.Glu187del inframe_deletion 6/73
SLC25A20ENST00000479050.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.98_100del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22
SLC25A20ENST00000440964.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*609_*611del 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000274
AC:
69
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000265
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000392
AC:
573
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000407
AC XY:
296
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000217
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine acylcarnitine translocase deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022This variant, c.779_781del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the SLC25A20 protein (p.Glu260del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs754871147, gnomAD 0.2%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency (PMID: 21605995). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 345940). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017The SLC25A20 c.779_781delAAG (p.Glu260del) variant has been identified in a compound heterozygous state with a missense variant in one individual with elevated long chain fatty acids and an acylcarnitine profile consistent with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency (Wang et al. 2011). Control data are unavailable for this variant, which is reported at a frequency of 0.001814 in the European (Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. In silico modelling experiments showed that the Glu260 amino acid residue is conserved and critical for maintaining the enzyme cavity and substrate recognition. The evidence for this variant is limited. The p.Glu260del variant is therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 29, 2021In-frame deletion of 1 amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21605995, 32340404) -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 29, 2022Variant summary: SLC25A20 c.779_781delAAG (p.Glu260del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove one amino acid from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00029 in 282850 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0018 within the Finnish subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency within Finnish control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately two fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SLC25A20 causing Carnitine-Acylcarnitine Translocase Deficiency phenotype (0.0011), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Finnish origin. c.779_781delAAG has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Carnitine-Acylcarnitine Translocase Deficiency (Wang_2011). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754871147; hg19: chr3-48896001; API