dbSNP rs754919310: H4C3:p.Gly12Arg (chr6-26103981-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PM2BS2

The NM_003542.4(H4C3):c.34G>A(p.Gly12Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G12W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

H4C3
NM_003542.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.93

Variant links:

Genes affected

H4C3 (HGNC:4787): (H4 clustered histone 3) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

H4C3 links:

H2BC4 (HGNC:4757): (H2B clustered histone 4) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. The protein has antibacterial and antifungal antimicrobial activity. The main transcript variant of this gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2B family. This transcript variant lacks a polyA tail but instead contains a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2020]

H2BC4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Histone H4 (size 101) in uniprot entity H4_HUMAN there are 23 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003542.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
H4C3	NM_003542.4 link	c.34G>A	p.Gly12Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000377803.4	NP_003533.1	P62805B2R4R0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
H4C3	ENST00000377803.4 link	c.34G>A	p.Gly12Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_003542.4	ENSP00000367034.3		P62805
H2BC4	ENST00000707188.1 link	n.*10-12947C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2			ENSP00000516775.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251134

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135706

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1460284

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726080

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.13

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

Eigen

Uncertain

0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Benign

0.031

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.53

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.43

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.92

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.046

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.17

Gain of methylation at G12 (P = 0.0143);

MVP

0.29

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.1

RBP_regulation_power_radar

3.9

gMVP

0.037

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over