rs754957491

Positions:

• chr16-2057101-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.775-4G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000277 in 1,551,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC2 NM_000548.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00002199
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.296

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP6: Variant 16-2057101-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2057101-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 184603.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC2	NM_000548.5	c.775-4G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000219476.9	NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	c.775-4G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		5	NM_000548.5	ENSP00000219476

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000788 AC: 12 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000458

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000384 AC: 6 AN: 156326 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000243 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 82332

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000242

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000222 AC: 31 AN: 1398942 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000174 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 689988

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000195

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000517

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000788 AC: 12 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 74350

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000458

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000955

Alfa AF: 0.0000847 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000110

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 05, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Nov 07, 2021	- -

not provided Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Dec 01, 2022	TSC2: BP4 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Sep 04, 2021	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Jan 25, 2022	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Mar 10, 2021	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Feb 02, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	6.0
DANN	Benign	0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000022
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754957491; hg19: chr16-2107102;