rs754977025

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2665G>A​(p.Ala889Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000767 in 1,577,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.128

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06786558).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.2665G>A p.Ala889Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4 O94761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.2665G>A p.Ala889Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2 O94761

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
7
AN:
189910
AF XY:
0.0000390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000744
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000200
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
118
AN:
1424872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
67
AF XY:
0.0000780
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
705480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000306
AC:
1
AN:
32712
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25490
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37720
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81770
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49460
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
114
AN:
1093704
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000508
AC:
3
AN:
59012
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 889 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Ala889Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs754977025, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239744). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
0.98
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0085
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.074
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T;T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.48
.;N
PhyloP100
0.13
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T
Polyphen
0.028
.;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.70
GERP RS
-2.1
PromoterAI
-0.0049
Neutral
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754977025; hg19: chr8-145738320; API