rs754995805

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_016247.4(IMPG2):​c.3030_3031insTTTTAGGTGATGAA​(p.Ala1011PhefsTer2) variant causes a stop gained, frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000867 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IMPG2
NM_016247.4 stop_gained, frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.434
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPG2 (HGNC:18362): (interphotoreceptor matrix proteoglycan 2) The protein encoded by this gene binds chondroitin sulfate and hyaluronan and is a proteoglycan. The encoded protein plays a role in the organization of the interphotoreceptor matrix and may promote the growth and maintenance of the light-sensitive photoreceptor outer segment. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 56 and maculopathy, IMPG2-related.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 3-101232983-C-CTTCATCACCTAAAA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-101232983-C-CTTCATCACCTAAAA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 437941.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IMPG2NM_016247.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3030_3031insTTTTAGGTGATGAA p.Ala1011PhefsTer2 stop_gained, frameshift_variant 15/19 ENST00000193391.8 NP_057331.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IMPG2ENST00000193391.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3030_3031insTTTTAGGTGATGAA p.Ala1011PhefsTer2 stop_gained, frameshift_variant 15/191 NM_016247.4 ENSP00000193391 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250066
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
134
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000921
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 04, 2021Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32581362, 28041643, 26667666) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala1011Phefs*2) in the IMPG2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IMPG2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20673862). This variant is present in population databases (rs754995805, gnomAD 0.004%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 26667666, 28041643; Invitae). This variant is also known as c.3030_3031insTTTTAGGTGATGAA. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 437941). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsJul 02, 2019- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754995805; hg19: chr3-100951827; API