rs755092589

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_174938.6(FRMD3):​c.1090C>T​(p.Arg364Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,612,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRMD3
NM_174938.6 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRMD3 (HGNC:24125): (FERM domain containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a single pass membrane protein primarily found in ovaries. A similar protein in erythrocytes helps determine the shape of red blood cells, but the function of the encoded protein has not been determined. There is some evidence that this is a tumor suppressor gene, and there is also evidence linking defects in this gene to susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FRMD3NM_174938.6 linkc.1090C>T p.Arg364Cys missense_variant Exon 13 of 14 ENST00000304195.8 NP_777598.3 A2A2Y4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FRMD3ENST00000304195.8 linkc.1090C>T p.Arg364Cys missense_variant Exon 13 of 14 1 NM_174938.6 ENSP00000303508.3 A2A2Y4-1
FRMD3ENST00000621208.4 linkc.958C>T p.Arg320Cys missense_variant Exon 13 of 14 1 ENSP00000484839.1 A2A2Y4-5
FRMD3ENST00000376434.5 linkc.508C>T p.Arg170Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 1 ENSP00000365617.1 A2A2Y4-3
FRMD3ENST00000376438.5 linkc.1090C>T p.Arg364Cys missense_variant Exon 13 of 15 2 ENSP00000365621.1 A2A2Y4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247782
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000889
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1460046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
726246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
3
AN:
33392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44508
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25994
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
4
AN:
86010
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
41
AN:
1111030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000824
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 06, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1090C>T (p.R364C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FRMD3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1090, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 364 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;L;.
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.61
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 9e-04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 9e-04);.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755092589; hg19: chr9-85905623; COSMIC: COSV100418620; API