rs755232396

Positions:

• chr6-109760311-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_014845.6(FIG4):​c.1199A>G​(p.Tyr400Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FIG4 NM_014845.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.95

Genes affected

FIG4 (HGNC:16873): (FIG4 phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SAC domain-containing protein gene family. The SAC domain, approximately 400 amino acids in length and consisting of seven conserved motifs, has been shown to possess phosphoinositide phosphatase activity. The yeast homolog, Sac1p, is involved in the regulation of various phosphoinositides, and affects diverse cellular functions such as actin cytoskeleton organization, Golgi function, and maintenance of vacuole morphology. Membrane-bound phosphoinositides function as signaling molecules and play a key role in vesicle trafficking in eukaryotic cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4J. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.899

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FIG4	NM_014845.6	c.1199A>G	p.Tyr400Cys	missense_variant	11/23	ENST00000230124.8
FIG4	XM_011536281.4	c.1136A>G	p.Tyr379Cys	missense_variant	11/23

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FIG4	ENST00000230124.8	c.1199A>G	p.Tyr400Cys	missense_variant	11/23	1	NM_014845.6	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251390 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135868

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461006 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726850

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Jan 30, 2019

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 26, 2022

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 400 of the FIG4 protein (p.Tyr400Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs755232396, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FIG4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580879). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.47
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.16	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.0
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.87
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.058	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.19	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.5	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.52
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.72
MutPred		0.71		Gain of catalytic residue at L401 (P = 0.0233);
MVP		0.78
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755232396; hg19: chr6-110081514;