rs755455183

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate

The NM_000612.6(IGF2):​c.518delC​(p.Pro173GlnfsTer27) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000115 in 1,394,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P173P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGF2
NM_000612.6 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGF2 (HGNC:5466): (insulin like growth factor 2) This gene encodes a member of the insulin family of polypeptide growth factors, which are involved in development and growth. It is an imprinted gene, expressed only from the paternal allele, and epigenetic changes at this locus are associated with Wilms tumour, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, rhabdomyosarcoma, and Silver-Russell syndrome. A read-through INS-IGF2 gene exists, whose 5' region overlaps the INS gene and the 3' region overlaps this gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
INS-IGF2 (HGNC:33527): (INS-IGF2 readthrough) This locus includes two alternatively spliced read-through transcript variants which align to the INS gene in the 5' region and to the IGF2 gene in the 3' region. One transcript is predicted to encode a protein which shares the N-terminus with the INS protein but has a distinct and longer C-terminus, whereas the other transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). The transcripts are imprinted and are paternally expressed in the limb and eye. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.046 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000612.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IGF2
NM_000612.6
MANE Select
c.518delCp.Pro173GlnfsTer27
frameshift
Exon 4 of 4NP_000603.1P01344-1
IGF2
NM_001127598.3
c.686delCp.Pro229GlnfsTer27
frameshift
Exon 5 of 5NP_001121070.1P01344-3
IGF2
NM_001007139.6
c.518delCp.Pro173GlnfsTer27
frameshift
Exon 5 of 5NP_001007140.2P01344-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IGF2
ENST00000416167.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.518delCp.Pro173GlnfsTer27
frameshift
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000414497.2P01344-1
IGF2
ENST00000434045.6
TSL:1
c.686delCp.Pro229GlnfsTer27
frameshift
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000391826.2P01344-3
IGF2
ENST00000381392.5
TSL:1
c.527delCp.Pro176GlnfsTer27
frameshift
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000370799.1P01344-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
5
AN:
194502
AF XY:
0.0000377
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000834
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000115
AC:
16
AN:
1394088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000160
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
687108
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
1
AN:
30898
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
3
AN:
34012
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000440
AC:
1
AN:
22716
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
1
AN:
37422
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77334
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50770
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5454
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000927
AC:
10
AN:
1078228
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57254
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0000000312104), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.322
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.1
Mutation Taster
=98/102
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755455183; hg19: chr11-2154241; COSMIC: COSV56099177; COSMIC: COSV56099177; API