rs755666654

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BP6

The NM_000384.3(APOB):​c.1993A>T​(p.Asn665Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOB
NM_000384.3 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31885207).
BP6
Variant 2-21027902-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-21027902-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 544079.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-21027902-T-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APOBNM_000384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1993A>T p.Asn665Tyr missense_variant 14/29 ENST00000233242.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APOBENST00000233242.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1993A>T p.Asn665Tyr missense_variant 14/291 NM_000384.3 P1
APOBENST00000399256.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1993A>T p.Asn665Tyr missense_variant 14/171
APOBENST00000673739.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1299A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 13/25
APOBENST00000673882.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1299A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 13/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B;C4551990:Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.73
Gain of phosphorylation at N665 (P = 0.0488);Gain of phosphorylation at N665 (P = 0.0488);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
3.3
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755666654; hg19: chr2-21250774; API