dbSNP rs755729966: CYP7B1:p.Arg486Leu (chr8-64596706-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_004820.5(CYP7B1):c.1457G>T(p.Arg486Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R486C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP7B1
NM_004820.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP7B1 (HGNC:2652): (cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the first reaction in the cholesterol catabolic pathway of extrahepatic tissues, which converts cholesterol to bile acids. This enzyme likely plays a minor role in total bile acid synthesis, but may also be involved in the development of atherosclerosis, neurosteroid metabolism and sex hormone synthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG5 or HSP), an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

CYP7B1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-64596707-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP7B1	NM_004820.5 link	c.1457G>T	p.Arg486Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	ENST00000310193.4	NP_004811.1	O75881Q05C57
CYP7B1	XM_017014002.2 link	c.1523G>T	p.Arg508Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_016869491.1
CYP7B1	NM_001324112.2 link	c.1234-6862G>T		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 6		NP_001311041.1	Q05C57

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP7B1	ENST00000310193.4 link	c.1457G>T	p.Arg486Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	1	NM_004820.5	ENSP00000310721.3		O75881
CYP7B1	ENST00000523954.1 link	n.508-6862G>T		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461146

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726846

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.81

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.029

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.59

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.86

Gain of catalytic residue at N483 (P = 0.1899);

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.74

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over